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Facing a root cavity can be concerning for your dental health. Understanding the nature of a root cavity and how to avoid it with the help of Dr. Puneet Sandhu Scottsdale’s dentist empowers you to be proactive in maintaining a healthy smile. This resource explores the origins and signs of root cavities, preventive actions, and recommendations for maintaining good oral hygiene. Join us in exploring the world of root cavities, equipping yourself with the information needed to preserve the health of your teeth and gums.
How Do Root Cavities Form?
The development of a cavity is the same, whether it forms on the root of the tooth or on the part of the tooth that is exposed above the gumline. Cavities are formed when acids, which are produced by naturally occurring mouth bacteria, feed on sugar. According to the American Dental Association (ADA), in the typical development of cavities, acids gradually erode the tooth enamel.
In the case of root cavities, the acids gradually erode the cementum, which is the protective material that coats the tooth roots. According to the ADA, cementum is softer than tooth enamel and is more prone to damage. According to a review published in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (CDSR), which is based in the United Kingdom, the formation of root cavities occurs at a rate twice as fast as other types of cavities.
The recession of the gums is a contributing factor to the development of root cavities. When the gums recede or pull away from the teeth, they expose the roots. According to the CDSR review, receding gums are commonly considered a “prerequisite” for root cavities. However, it is worth noting that 10% to 20% of root cavities can develop below the gumline.
Who Is At Risk Of Developing Root Cavities?
Anyone can get root cavities, but older people are at a significantly higher risk. According to the study, the peak age for developing root cavities is 70. This is because older adults are more likely to suffer from periodontal support loss, which is a breakdown of the tissues that support the teeth.
Over time, the tissues surrounding the teeth may gradually recede. In some cases, a portion of the root may become visible. Bacteria can penetrate tissues, resulting in inflammation and, consequently, the formation of cavities. Teeth can also become loose.
Older individuals are more prone to having additional chronic health conditions, such as diabetes and metabolic syndrome. These conditions can increase their susceptibility to developing gum inflammation, which in turn can lead to periodontal disease.
A systematic review examined the research on root caries and discovered that smoking is associated with an increased risk of developing periodontitis. Additionally, inadequate dental hygiene practices can also contribute to the development of periodontitis. For personalized advice on preventing and addressing root cavities, consult with a dentist in Scottsdale, such as Dr. Puneet Sandhu.
How To Treat A Root Cavity?
Treating a root cavity follows a similar approach to other types of cavities. Early detection allows dentists to halt decay and safeguard the tooth. Healthy Mouth Healthy Body notes that treatment depends on the severity of tooth decay, and mild cases might be reversible with fluoride.
For root cavities causing pain or functional issues, restoration is typically required. Dentists remove the decayed portion, filling it with a restorative material like composite resin or amalgam.
How To Prevent A Root Cavity?
We all know that prevention is better than cure. Here are some simple steps you can follow to prevent root cavities.
- It is recommended to brush your teeth at least twice a day, using toothpaste that contains fluoride.
- Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial in preventing tooth decay. It is recommended to brush your teeth twice a day using toothpaste that contains fluoride.
- To effectively clean between your teeth, make use of either floss or an interdental cleaner. It is advisable to restrict the consumption of sugary snacks between meals, as well as limit the intake of added sugars and high-acid foods.
- It is advisable to steer clear of foods that tend to get trapped in the crevices and gaps of your teeth. If you do consume such foods, make sure to brush or rinse your mouth afterward promptly. It is important to rinse your mouth after meals thoroughly.
- To promote salivary flow, it is recommended to chew sugar-free gum that contains xylitol. It is advisable to drink tap water whenever it is available, as public water supplies often contain fluoride. This addition of fluoride is beneficial in reducing the occurrence of tooth decay to a significant extent.
Root cavities may develop without your knowledge. If you are older, it is important to be particularly mindful of root cavities as you are at a higher risk of developing them. If you are aware that you have an increased risk of developing root cavities, it is advisable to consult with Dr. Puneet Sandhu, a dentist in Scottsdale. They can recommend the most effective combination of preventive treatments and regular check-ups to minimize your risk and detect any issues at an early stage.
